Lastikuw barika bonya fɛɛrɛ n’ a waleyali fɛɛrɛ .

I n’a fɔ polimɛri fɛn nafama, lastikuw saniyalenw bɛ tɔɔrɔ u danma ni masin fanga dɔgɔyali ye ani sɛgɛnbaliya. Barokun barikama, n’o ye ka fasaw walima fɛnw jɔcogo caman sɛmɛntiya, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka lastikuw ka ɲɛjibɔ, sɛgɛnbaliya, ani masinw ka baarakɛcogo ɲɛ kosɛbɛ. Nin sɛbɛn in bɛna sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ cogo la min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin lastikuw barika bonya fɛɛrɛw ma minnu bɛ kɛ sisan iziniw kɔnɔ ka bɔ walew ni waleyali fɛɛrɛw la.

1. Karɔbɔni Numukɛw ka fanga sɔrɔcogo .

Tekniki sariyakolow .

Carbone noir particules farikolo la adsorb ani kemikaliya la ni lastikuw molecular chains ye ka kɛ three-dimensional network structure ye. Karɔbɔni nɛrɛmugumaw ni u fɛnɲɛnamafagalan hakɛ ye 20–300 nm ye, olu bɛ se ka ‘hakɛ bɔli nɔ bɔ,’ min bɛ dan sigi cakɛda molekiyɔmuw lamagacogo la ani ka fanga bonya siɲɛ 3–5. U ka surface active groups (i n’a fɔ carboxyl kuluw ani fenɔli hidroksili kuluw) fana bɛ se ka grafting reactions kɛ ni lastikuw ye.

Baarakɛcogo jogo .

N-series carbone black (misali la, N330) bɛ kɛ ka pankurunw kɛ.

Conductive carbon black (misali la, asetilɛni nɛrɛma) bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw kɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw kɛlɛ.

O farali hakɛ bɛ kɛ 30–50 phr (yɔrɔ bɛ kɛ lastikuw kɛmɛ o kɛmɛ na).

II. Silika fanga bonya fɛɛrɛ .

Nano-enhancement mécanisme .

Pirojeni silisi (banakisɛ hakɛ 10–25 nm) bɛ hidrɔzɛni jɛɲɔgɔnya rezo kɛ ni lastikuw ye silanɔli kuluw fɛ, o b’a to a bɛnnen don kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la silikoni lastikuw ma. A ka fanga sabatili nɔ bɛ bɔ a sanfɛla caman cili hakɛ la—furakɛli kɔfɛ ni silane couplage agents ye, tension fanga bɛ se ka bonya ni 200% ye.

Sigida nafaw .

Ni an ye a suma ni karɔbɔli nɛrɛma ye, pankurun finmanw ka gazi nɛrɛma finmanw bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ wulicogo la ni 15% ye, o b’a to a bɛ kɛ fɛɛrɛ jɔnjɔn ye EU tɔgɔla pankurunw na.

iii. FIBRE-Reinforced Composite Materials .

Sinsinnan fanga bonya nɔ .

Fibre surunw (misali la, aramidi, gilasi fibre) bɛ anisotrope barika don u la ni u tilatilali ye.

Selulozi nanofibres (CNF) bɛ se ka fanga ni gɛlɛya bonya waati kelen na.

Fɛn min bɛ fara a kan, o hakɛ bɛ se ka kɛ: 5–15 wt%.

Interface Optimisation Technologie .

Plasma furakɛli, fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw caman cili, ani fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛw bɛ se ka fibre-matrix ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya fanga bonya, ka dɔ fara fɛnw kan minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw kɛ ɲɔgɔn na siɲɛ 8–10.

IV. Ɲɛtaa minnu kɛra fanga sabatili fɛɛrɛ kuraw la .

Graphene hybride systèmes .

0,5 wt% grafɛnɛ bɛ se ka dɔ fara lastikuw ka funteni jiginni kan ni 400% ye, wa a cogoya fila jɔcogo bɛ kari jɛnsɛnni bali kosɛbɛ.

Yɛrɛ kɛnɛya sabatili siraw .

Reinforcement rezo min sinsinnen bɛ disulphide bonds dynamiques kan, o bɛ se ka 94% sɔrɔ masinw ka nafolo sɔrɔli la 80°C la, min bɛnnen don sigilanw ma minnu ka bon.

Kuncɛli

Bi bi in na, lastikuw barika bonya fɛɛrɛ bɛ ka wuli ka taa nano-tɛkinolozi, baarakɛcogo ani hakili la. Don nataw la, ka tɛmɛn fɛn caman sigicogo dilancogo fɛ ani AI dɛmɛlen furakɛli ɲɛnabɔli fɛ, ‘Strength-Elasticity’ balansi buTel .i bɛna tiɲɛ ka taa a fɛ. Ni aw b’a fɛ ka kunnafoni wɛrɛw sɔrɔ fɛɛrɛko kan, aw bɛ se ka Guangdong Xinli Technology Co., Ltd. (https://reurl.cc/ekvdew) sɔrɔ.

I n’a fɔ polimɛri fɛn nafama, lastikuw saniyalenw bɛ tɔɔrɔ u danma ni masin fanga dɔgɔyali ye ani sɛgɛnbaliya.